Message In a Bottle

This is not a fairy tale. But the real events that happened since the old times. A number of stories about the messages being inserted into the bottle and washed away into the ocean. A way of sending messages that are still remembered in the history of mankind.
Message in a bottle (message in the bottle) is a form of communication "ancient". You do this by placing a letter or a short message in a watertight tube (can drums, glass bottles, plastic bottles or special containers) and washed away into the sea or ocean. Usually the message is not addressed to a specific address, because it is so it can reach any region depends on ocean currents. Therefore, the use of messages in bottles are usually performed in an emergency such as a message pleas for help that made the ship sank, the ship is damaged, or people who were stranded on a desert island.

However, due to ineffectiveness and impressed "chancy", sending a message in this bottle was eventually not included in the formal messaging system. But still many people who use it until now as part of the entertainment, fun and games. Even the term message in a bottle also undergone a change of meaning. It's no longer the message is really stored in a bottle, but it contains the phrase (understanding) of a message conveyed through the media, not directed specifically to the target.

The bottle is a container appropriate for the condition of the oceans. The nature of the author of the glass, causing the bottles are not affected by water erosion, salt water damage and very difficult to disentangle. In addition, the bottle will be sealed watertight and air contained in it which allows the float in a long time. Because of its float, the bottle will follow the direction of winds and ocean currents, until the end when to the beach and inland.

In history, the first record of the use of messages in bottles have been made in the year 310 BC by the ancient Greek philosopher Theophrastus, as part of an experiment to show that the ocean current is a flow of the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.

Then other notes also recorded that Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) explorer and discoverer of the Americas (New World), using a message in a bottle when his ship was hit by a fleet of ocean storms. He put a brief report notes the trip and a special message to Queen of Spain into a drum, then threw it into the sea. He hoped that the message can be accepted, although he did not survive the raging storms.

Then in the 16th century, the British Navy uses a message in a bottle to give information to fellow British fleet. The message contains vital intelligence information about enemy positions and state waters. However, since often the fishermen find the bottle and opened the message, the message was leaked intelligence.

Queen Elizabeth I of wrath because of intelligence data is often opened and eventually became public knowledge, then set a special rule that message in a bottle of British Navy and British kingdom should not be opened at random, except by special official royal opening message "Uncorker of Ocean Bottles". Violation of this order is punishable by death.

The use of messages in bottles in most modern records conducted by the "boat people" in May 2005. A total of 88 boat migrants was rescued off the coast of Costa Rica after the nearest authorities found a message in a bottle from a fishing vessel is docked. Message in a bottle that was attached by a convoy of refugee ships into a fishing boat that passes near them. It contained a brief message asking them SOS rescued.

Romance Messages In Bottles
There is a romantic story that still is remembered about the message in a bottle. The story of a pair of human children who initially separated thousands of miles by sea, but were eventually united in the bond of true love. Marriage brought a message in a bottle.

Ake is the Viking, a Swedish sailor who feels very lonely. He worked on a cruise ship that ever sailed around the world. Because of his work on the ship, he had no time to socialize with life on land.

In 1956, he devoted his desire in a letter. In his message he hoped to find a girl idol of the heart to as his wife. He asked who the young woman who found the message to reply to his letter. By any chance he put the message into an old wine bottle and tossed it into the middle of the ocean.

Many months later, an old fisherman in Sicily (Italy) discovered the message was caught in his net. He then opened the bottle and read the letter inside. bring home the message in the bottle and jokingly letter to his daughter, Paolina. Intrigued fad and curiosity and feel that this kind of game that's fun, Paolina reply to the letter to address these cruise companies.
In the months that followed his letter unrequited, Paolina and Ake Viking and intensely involved in correspondence without ever met. Chat correspondence leading to romantic things and their relationships increasingly warmed.

Two years later, Ake Viking took time off to visit Paolina in Sicily. Mate was adrift and Ake Viking promised to return again. In the fall of 1958, Ake Viking back to Sicily and apply Paolina at their second meeting. The two lovebirds are finally married in that year. Wow!

The stories Messages In Bottles
Many facts are closely related to the message in a bottle. The story smells of science, mystery and romance ... but it is nuanced humanist. Only started with a message in a bottle!

A heartbreaking true story of the mysterious derived from records Chunosuke Matsuyama. He is a Japanese sailor who became victims of shipwrecks along with 44 crew in the year 1784. In the voyage, their ship was hit by a storm and sank in the Pacific Ocean. Matsuyama and his crew of survivors stranded on a remote atoll in the Pacific.

Half desperately to see his colleagues one by one died of starvation, Matsuyama write tragedies that befall them on top of a tree bark and then put it into a bottle. After sealing the bottle for water-resistant, he threw it into the ocean.

Approximately 150 years later, in 1934, message in a bottle written Matsuyama swept waves and landed on the sandy beach in the village of his birth. There was no explanation that could answer how the message can reach the village of birth Matsuyama?

Message from the Battlefield
Another anomaly comes from the battlefields of World War I. While sailing across the English Channel (English Channel) towards the front fighter (1914), a British infantry soldier Thomas Hughes, who suffered a longing to go home to write a letter to his wife. The letter was the inclusion into a watertight bottle and tossed into the ocean. Two days later they attacked a convoy of ships and Thomas Hughes were reported killed in the fighting.

Eighty-five years later in March 1999, a fisherman found an old bottle containing a message from the Thames estuary. He read the message and take a trip to Auckland, New Zealand to deliver the letter directly to the daughter of Hughes. Princess 86-year-old Hughes was very touched. This is the only letter ever received from his father, all his life.

Another story comes from two Australian soldiers during World War I. On the way to battle fronts in France, they agreed to create a letter to his mother. They enter the letter into a bottle and into the sea.

The two soldiers are reported killed in combat in France. But the message in a bottle was found 37 years later. The bottle was washed up on shore the island of Tasmania in 1953. The letter was delivered to both the soldier's mother and recognize it as his original handwriting.

Another message came from a bottle that escaped from the battlefield of Europe-Africa. A message in a bottle was found from the coast of Maine USA, 1944. The message contains a brief statement: "Our ship is sinking. SOS Did not do any good. Think it's the end. Maybe this message will of get to the U.S. Some day "(we ship to sink. SOS did not reciprocate. We're exhausted. Maybe someday, this message will reach the United States).

After investigation, it turns out that message comes from the boat destroyer USS Beatty (DD-640), which was hit by a torpedo the German fleet in the western sea, sea, Africa and sank not far from the Strait of Gibraltar on 6 November 1943 during World War II.

A Rescue
Not always a message in a bottle late arrival. As a result of a message in a bottle, a group of rebel players on board (Mutiny) was successfully captured. It happened many 1875.

Above poster sailing ship three (bark) Lennie's Canada, there was the whole crew revolt against a number of ship officers. The ship was taken over and left a low officers who understand the navigation and steering system of ships. He directed the ship into the waters of France and told the rebels that they are on Spanish territory. It was the helmsman threw a message in a bottle about the tragedy on board.

It turns out one message in a bottle found in France and the direct authority responded. Still sailing in French waters, the ship was stopped and the entire French Navy crew captured a rebel. The rebels wonder, why did they revolt action can be known French authority. The strength of a message in a bottle.

Message "Scientific" in the Bottle
Starting from the habit of sending messages in bottles, finally, a scientific discovery occurs. That gulf stream flow mapping and map the ocean currents (Gulf Stream Map) by Benjamin Franklin. He who first mapped the bay that complements the current flow map ocean currents, which is basically used up to now.

A number of experiments have been conducted and concluded that it is very difficult to predict the direction of a bottle drifting in high seas.

There is an experiment using two bottles into the sea simultaneously from offshore Brazil. The first bottle drifting for 130 days and was found on the coast of Africa. Another bottle drifting northwestward over the 190 days and stranded in Nicaragua.

Other studies, proving that the bottles are floating in the sea depending on wind speeds and ocean currents. It could be the bottle adrift following the direction of the wind, blowing over water waves. Or swept the bay and ocean currents that bring the speed of 4 knots as far as 100 miles per day.

Travel the farthest and oldest bottle in the bottle experiment, dubbed the Flying Dutchman (his name according to an old legend that a ghost ship adrift in high seas). Cast the first time in a scientific expedition of German scientists in 1929 in the southern Indian Ocean. Inside is a short message asking for the inventor of the bottle to write location found the bottle and then threw it back into the sea.

Experiments prove that the German bottle that message bounced across the Atlantic to South America, then returned to the Indian Ocean and stranded in the waters of Western Australia in 1935. Noted that the bottle had sailed the ocean as far as 16,000 miles for 2447 days (about 6.5 years) with an average cruising speed of six nautical miles per day.

The most important findings is Benjamin Franklin. When he served as postmaster for the colonies of British America, he realized that the captain of the whaling ships know of ocean currents better than the counterparts from Britain. U.S. ships crossing the Atlantic Ocean much faster than the British ships to deliver postal package. He also compiled a map based on knowledge of the sailors and whalers information obtained by dropping a bottle with instructions written into the bay ocean currents (Gulf Stream) and ask anyone who find it to return the bottles.

Based on all that information, he was applying to be a map of ocean currents. He also became the creator of the first map of the Gulf Stream and published it in 1770 with his colleague, whaling captain Timothy Folger. Copy of this map was lost for nearly 200 years until it was found in France.

Ancient Model Aircraft

What is singularity-singularity prehistory of the concept of modern aircraft can only be found in Egypt and India alone? the answer is of course not.

In some areas adjacent to several parts of Central America to countries in Latin America, many ancient artifacts found in the form very similar to modern aircraft design in general. All of which are artifacts made of gold base is estimated to have over 1000 years old. If the design of aircraft at Abydos temple is still a relief, another case with the relics of the past on this one. Yup, the artifacts are actually in the form of small statues, may be spelled out as a replica of a winged vehicle that is still very difficult to identify the type.

The ancient experts call these small objects as zoomorpic, which means the animal form of a particular object. However, if these small artifacts are depictions of the body shape of a certain animal species, the animal does that can represent him? If compared with ancient artifacts in the form of living beings from all cultures around the world, then this one is very different. Its characteristics are very different from other cultural heritage artifacts, which generally form realistic and very easily recognized just by looking at the shape morphology alone.

There are several types of flying animals such as birds (birds) and insects and some mammals like flying squirrels and oppossum. then there are several types of lizards, there are also certain types of fish that can also launch her briefly into the air. But, of all, animal species are more appropriate to represent these mysterious objects? Judging from its shape alone, can be expected if the object is not a depiction of living creatures of any kind. Scholars should not need too forced himself to be too insistent mention that these objects is a depiction of an animal species. Now, it's time we had a little open mind about the impossibility of prehistory into something that might just happen.

Small children will not even imagine the object as a bird when shown to him. Perhaps, they would prefer to call it a "toy" airplane-shaped. Nevertheless, the fact still too difficult for us to identify / determine whether the object was carved by the sculptor-engraver of this past. Is it true that these artifacts can be used as strong evidence that a prehistoric civilization has entered a time of aeronautics? may still be very difficult to get the right answer really satisfying.

The pictures above are found on the support beams at the ceiling of a room of the Ancient Egyptian royal shrine, located at Abydos, several hundred miles south of Cairo and Giza plateau. The objects in the picture, seen from its physical equipment is operated aircraft in the valve as in the surface layer of the earth, not to space vacuum. Because it used the side wings and tail and propeller. Abydos temple was built for the god Osiris by the ancient Egyptian pharaoh, Seti I (1306-1290 BC) and completed by his successor, Ramses II

Also in 1898, from an ancient tomb in Saqquara, Egypt, which is expected to be made in 200 BC, also has found a replica of the plane which format is similar to modern aircraft. These objects are now stored at the Museum of Cairo, Egypt.
Sketch the design of aircraft during the Ancient Egyptian civilization

Sketch the design of aircraft during the Ancient Egyptian civilization

From China reported that it had found some fruit Sanskrit documents in Lhasa, Tibet, and then taken to the University Chandrigargh to be translated. Dr. Ruth Reyna of the University explained that the document is found to contain instructions for making the space shuttle. Ways of making them, he says, is anti-gravity and is based on an analog system that is "laghima", one source of energy unknown to modern man. According to Hindu Yoga expert, "laghima" It makes a person that has the ability to fly.

The document also mentions that the ancient Sanskrit, Indian king, Ashoka has formed a group called "Nine Men Mysterious" which consists of famous scientists of India who is said cataloged the various types of science resources. Ashoka's work has been keeping them all because he felt that the latest scientific discoveries that will be stuck from ancient Indian sources themselves and thus can be be misused for the purpose of a cruel war, which is not desired by Ashoka himself. "Nine mysterious man" has written nine books which are related among one another, titled "Secrets of Gravitation". They call a space vehicle with the Vimana / Astras. China said it would study the document further to study the space program.

Then it means long before the Wright Brothers created the Flying planes, ancient civilizations, such as Ancient Egypt, Sumeria, Ancient Greece and Atlantis might have been familiar with the dong of transportation? Apparently, from a variety of books that I read, about a vanished civilization of Atlantis, was told at that time technology has advanced, although in terms of technology architecture is more modern now. But the introduction of a variety of similar objects Refrigerator, and others have been there before.

Ba'albek

Ba'albek is one of the most mysterious archaeological sites in the world, because of its many puzzles that have not successfully answered here. One of them is how the builders move and arrange the stones block weighing 1200 tons.


Ba'albek, or "city of Baal" (the name of the Phoenician god) is a city located 86 km from Beirut, the capital of Lebanon. In this city there is an important historical heritage but also mysterious, related to the size and weight of intact rock used as building material of ancient Roman temples there.

Building stones are so large compared with the size of modern humans. Formed with the smooth and neat as the parts of the building of the magnificent and artistic. But the most surprising thing is the object as heavy as it turned out to have been able to also set up and arranged in such a way, whereas in the present era is still too heavy to be lifted by several large cranes at the same time.

finding similar results scratches chainsaw on one of the foundation stone Pyramids of Giza, Egypt

To the south of Ba'albek, there is the former location of the excavation which seems to be a place for cutting large stones of the temple building.

In this place also, found a huge stone block (pictured below) and has been there since the slaughtering, more than 2,000 years ago. Stone block is called the "Stone of the Pregnant Woman" and declared the world's largest processed stone. Measuring 21.5 mx 4.2 m with an estimated weight of 1,500 tons.

Based on history, at first, Ba'albek inhabited by the Phoenicians until then occupied by the Greeks in 323-64 BC which then change the name of the city into "Heliopolis" (sun city). In 64 BC, the city became the Roman colony (Colonia Julia Augusta Felix Heliopolitana) in the reign of Julius Caesar. In the period of Roman occupation is made of stone temples built giant. Dedicated to the ancient Roman god, Jupiter.

Supreme terrible explosion in Siberia (1908)

Without intending to exaggerate, most terrible mystery explosion which occurred in the Tunguska region in 1908 ago, becoming one of the mysteries of the world that until now makes me dead curious!

I always wanted to find out whether the phenomenon is actually happening in this area 99 years ago?

Many experts from various disciplines of knowledge are deployed to contribute to reveal the dark veil of this mysterious incident. But until now, it seems there has been no outcome from the expedition truly satisfying. So do not be surprised if this mysterious Tunguska entered into the top 10 mysteries of the world.

The incident began on the morning of June 30, 1908, caravans in the Gobi desert witnessed a fireball lit and that slide quickly in the sky to finally disappear in the northern border of Mongolia. A few moments later there was a terrifying explosion in the highlands of Central Siberia, Russia, near the Tunguska river, which was recorded on seismographs at Irkutsk-seismograph (880 camps to the south), Moscow (5000 km) to the west, St. Petersburg (now Leningrad) and even as far as Washington and Jakarta.

Residents in the area report a very rare occurrence of a towering pillar of fire to the skies, followed by a heat wave, a series of jarring, waves of wind and rain storm as tight as the black.

Just 19 years later sent a scientific expedition under the leadership of Prof. L. Kulik, repeated again in the years 1928 and 1929. The facts gathered amazing world of science: forest area is elliptical with a size approximately 25 x 15 km suffered total destruction, while the outer circle with a size approximately 50 x 45 km was severely damaged. Prof. Kulik deceased is an expert on meteorites and until the end of his life trying in vain to prove the existence of "Tunguska Meteor." Other versions and then expect the existence of a group of meteors. But was unable to find the remains of the crater-like other meteor crater. Then raised the possibility of a comet, but it is not in accordance with statements of witnesses.

After the arrival of the new atomic age was realized that all-powerful explosion at Tunguska shows the characteristics of a nuclear explosion! The characteristics that among others is that the trees in the surrounding forest that survived the explosion, showing the annual cycle for the 1908 heavier than other years. From the state of trees burned can also be concluded, that the explosion which took place not emit heat in the Earth's surface but in the air.
It was also found magnetite grains of microscopic size in addition to grains such as silicate glass which sometimes contain iron particles. The same ingredients are found after the nuclear experiments in Alamogordo, the United States, and formed by very high temperatures of a nuclear explosion. According to estimates, all-powerful explosion in Siberia in 1908 that powered 30 megatons.

In the last two decades this has revealed another perspective on the puzzle Tunguska with the research by experts in aerodynamics and rocketry experts, led by Dr. Felix Zigel. Analysis of the reports of witnesses, the evidence of the ballistic wave and local forms of damage indicates that the path traveled by the object of the cosmos that is not straight, but originally came from the south, above the village Keshma veer to the east and above the village Preobrazhenka changed direction to west. Arriving in the northern village of Vanavara happened that terrifying explosion.

Winding path that is not possible by a natural object, but can only be done by an artificial object, thus arises the suspicion that the cause is the spacecraft that come from another civilization!

The hypothesis of extraterrestrial spacecraft there are two kinds, although both are based on the assumption that there has been a technical irregularity. The one thought that there was damage to the propulsion system so that there was a terrifying explosion which destroyed guests from outside the earth earlier. Only microscopic granules that are still lagging behind which is a remnant of the original spacecraft.

Another hypothesis assumed, that the objects of the cosmos that have difficulty in driving the system so that almost hit the Earth's surface. Thus at the last moment he was forced to make corrections direction by turning its nuclear rocket motor, so he managed to leave the earth to continue the journey toward the planet Venus.

Whatever the reason, we should feel grateful that all-powerful explosion had not occurred in over one metropolitan city, but in a sparsely populated area. However, according to Ian Ridpath (Messages from the Stars, Fontana / Collins, Glasgow 1978), in the year 1977 the scholars of the Soviet Union announced the discovery of chonditer carbonaceous materials commonly found in the comet head.

What is so puzzling Tunguska has been missed to finish the umpteenth time?

JFK Assassination

A number of documents and transcripts of conversations about the planned assassination of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) found. Will the mystery and the mastermind behind the murder was revealed?
Ruby's Carousel Club, Dallas, United States (U.S.), on October 4, 1963, there was an important conversation about the murder conspiracy. Jack Ruby's Carousel Club as the owner of Ruby and Lee Harvey Oswald debated the big plan to "cleanse" John F Kennedy.

Both were arguing loudly with words sharp and full of tension.
Lee: Many ways to clean him (Attorney General Robert Kennedy) without having to kill him?
Ruby: How do I?
Lee: I can shoot his brother.
Ruby: You mean Mr. President.
Lee: Yes, Mr. President.
Ruby: But that action is not patriotic.

In the tense conversation that Lee said he would kill all the Kennedy family and need a rifle and a tall building. Later, in conversation, Ruby said, "You ask too many questions. Remember, they know what you plan to do, but you do not know them. They are always watching you ... ".

A month later, on 22 November 1963, JFK was shot dead during a visit to Dallas. JFK which uses a Ford convertible (roof open) was killed instantly so two bullets hit the neck and head, while a convoy of vehicles passing right in front of the Texas Book Depository School. Lee Harvey Oswald was behind the alleged perpetrators of the shooting of JFK.

Meanwhile, Jack Ruby was the man who shot Lee when the police captured. The death of Lee, who had never been brought to justice to make JFK's death a mystery. However, today revealed a link between Lee and Ruby.

It was after the discovery of documents containing both speech transcripts. Important documents that have been stored for four decades in the courts of Dallas was found among piles of papers in some boxes stored on floor 10.

Dallas County DA Craig Watkins stated, this document is not classified as secret. Because, in the box that many documents contain transcripts of JFK assassination plans that collected since 1963.

"We do not know for sure whether the actual transcript of the conversation or not. It will be a debate in society, whether it's true or not, there have been a conspiracy to assassinate the president (JFK), "explained Watkins.
In addition, based on conversations between Lee and Ruby, it was revealed that the assassination plan was actually directed towards you JFK, that Robert Kennedy who became attorney general.

Different Opinion submitted Terri Moore, Watkins assistant. He said the transcript of the conversation that has been published in the daily Dallas Morning News was part of the transcript of the film made a director named Henry Wade.

Israel is Behind the JFK Murder

London, Monday - Israel was behind the assassination of U.S. President John F Kennedy in 1963. It happened because of John F Kennedy pressed David Ben Gurion, Prime Minister of Israel at that time, Israel's nuclear problem. Thus expressed by Moderchai Vanunu told the London Arabic-language weekly Al-Hayatt, the results will be published in the newspaper supplement called Al-Wassat.

Vanunu is a former technician at Israel's nuclear reactor in Dimona, southern Negev. Vanunu was jailed after being arrested in 1986 for leaking Mossad secret Dimona nuclear told Britain's Sunday Times newspaper. Israel's nuclear project was already 40 years old, began officially in 1965.

After his release in April 2004, Vanunu is not allowed to talk to strangers, should not be traveling abroad. It is unclear, how she could be interviewed by the media.

On Monday Israel's Supreme Court decided Vanunu in Jerusalem should not be out of Israel and also not allowed to give interviews to the media. "It's sad," said Vanunu.

The reason Israel, Vanunu's mouth was still able to "leak" and disclose details of the Dimona reactor, including the brain behind the nuclear reactor.

Back to the matter of the assassination of John F Kennedy (JFK), Vanunu said, according to an indication that almost certainly, Kennedy was assassinated in connection with the pressure he gave to Ben Gurion in connection with nuclear reactor Dimona.

Ben Gurion was prime minister (PM), the first Israeli who served in the period 1949 to 1954. He was re-elected as prime minister from 1955 to 1963. Ben Gurion was the Polish Jewish descent who was born in 1886 and moved to Israel in 1906.

"We do not know who will show up as a PM and decided to use nuclear weapons in the struggle against neighboring Arab countries," said Vanunu, who now lives in a supervised apartment.

News about the JFK assassination by Israel's role was not very coherent. But clearly, in June 1964 appeared as Prime Minister Levi Eshkol replaces Ben Gurion. Dimona nuclear reactor was started in 1965, but planning has been done before.

Oswald
Separately, a source in Israel told WorldNetDaily said, after the JFK assassination, the Israeli intelligence perform a task to show how Lee Harvey Oswald (JFK shooter) could kill JFK from his position on the 6Th floor of a building close to the accompaniment of JFK's motorcade in the city of Dallas .

However, a simulation reveals that the shooter Kennedy uses highly sophisticated equipment, which is mounted on a tripod. Fire equipment is also using a laser tracker targets accurately. The source said, "It's almost impossible for Oswald to shoot up as charged."

During this story circulating about the cause of death of JFK was a conspiracy behind it all, which until now has not been clear as well.

However, a spokesman for Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon called Ra'anan Gissin said the comments would only make credibility Vanunu Vanunu getting damaged.

Middle East threatened
In the interview, Vanunu asked the Jordanian government to immediately examine the Jordanian, whether it has been exposed to nuclear radiation or no treatment, and take action immediately. Dimona in southern Israel and the border with Jordan.

Vanunu also said that Israel now has weapons that could destroy the region and kill millions of people. He added that the Middle East is now at risk if exposed to nuclear radiation accident at the Dimona nuclear reactor, or the accident would be similar to a "second Chernobyl", taking the story about the deadly Ukraine nuclear disaster 15,000 people. As a result of the disaster three million people up to now continue to receive compensation.

Vanunu also said the International Atomic Energy Agency Chief Mohamed ElBaradei was given access to actual nuclear reactor, in his visit to Israel two weeks ago.

Tower of Pisa

Leaning Tower of Pisa (in Italian: Torre pendente in Pisa) or commonly known as the Tower of Pisa (La Torre in Pisa) is a bell tower of a cathedral in Pisa, Italy. The tower is located behind the cathedral and is the third structure in the Campo dei Miracoli (miracle) of Pisa.

Although the original plan is built vertically, the tower began leaning to the southeast soon after the construction in the year 1173, because the foundation is not perfect.

Height of the tower is 55.86 km from the ground on the lowest side and 56.70 m on the highest side. The width of the base building is 4.09 m and width of the top 2.48 m. Weight tower is estimated to 14.500 tons and has 294 steps.

Construction of the Tower of Pisa was built in three stages, which takes about 200 years. Construction of white marble on the first floor began on August 9, 1173, at the time of military success and prosperity of Italy. The first floor is surrounded by a few pillars and although his position tilt, but still stand for centuries.

There is controversy surrounding the identity of the architect who built the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Over the years, the design is believed to be made by Guglielmo and Bonanno Pisano, a local artist renowned in the 12th century, famous for its bronze works, especially in his Pisa Duomo.

Bonanno Pisano left Pisa in 1185 and moved to Monreale, Sicily, but later returned and died in the land of his birth. His tomb was found at the base of the tower in 1820.

The tower was first italics after the third floor was built in the year 1178, due to the decline in foundation as deep as three meters, due to ground movement. This means that the design of the tower has been disabled since at first.

Construction has been suspended for nearly a century old, because the citizens of Pisa almost engaged war with Genoa, Lucca and Florence. During the period of 'rest' this, the underlying soil structure have stabilized. And in 1198, temporarily installed at the building was still unfinished.

In 1272, construction was resumed by Giovanni di Simone, architect of Camposanto. The fourth floor was built to compensate for the slope of this tower. The rebuilding was stopped in the year 1284, when Pisa was conquered by the Genoese in the Battle Meloria.

Development of this bell tower was completed stalled until 1372. After that, Tommaso in Andrea Pisano successful completion of Gothic elements of the tower, with a touch of Roman style. There are seven bells in the tower, each of which represents a note on the tone. The largest bell is installed in the year 1655.

The oldest bridge in the world are found in India

NASA space shuttles have discovered an ancient bridge linking India and Sri Lanka. The bridge was estimated to have 1.75 million years old and at the same time affirming the notes contained in the ancient book of the Ramayana.

For now, the bridge was given the name Adam's Bridge. The bridge was made of a set of mysterious sea shelf along the 30 km in the Palk Strait between India and Sri Lanka. From the shape and composition, the experts concluded that the bridge was made by humans and are not due to natural causes. Legend Archeological and also showed that humans have inhabited Sri Lanka since 1.75 million years ago, together with an estimated age of the bridge.

The findings of this bridge is also a crucial aspect for the edification of mysterious legend called Ramayana which is estimated to occur in theera Tredha Yuga ,more than 1.7 million years ago . In the epic Ramayana, it is mentioned that a bridge was built between Rameshwaram (India) and Sri Lanka coast under the supervision of Rama who is the 18th incarnation of Krishna.

This information may not be very important for the archaeologists, but most are not able to open the spiritual gates for the world community who want to know the history associated with Indian mythology

The discovery of a mysterious cave on Mars and Wood Blocks

Mystery of the discovery of artifacts such as animal bones, human skulls and statues on Mars is still unresolved. Now the researchers found a cave and wood-shaped object on the planet Mars.

Mysterious Cave
Mars_doorway_2 NASA Images taken show that there is a cave like a mysterious door at the bottom of a hill formation on Mars. The man who first identified the door is not the NASA scientist but a reader of Russian web Cnews named Alexander Novgorodov. He saw a man-made structures such as in the foothills. This picture was taken by plane Reconnaissance Orbiter.

The researchers suggested the possibility that the door is a result of climate erosion. Still, the door was a warm conversation considering the unique shape.

Form a hill like this tear is located in the middle of the frozen regions of Mars. Mars is the home of the largest mountain in the whole planet and the valley is the deepest of the entire planet ever found. And Mars is also the only planet that most likely can accommodate human life. Some plants proved to live in low-pressure CO2 as the atmosphere of Mars.


Wood?
Photo below was taken by the Mars Rover, and recorded in the photo makes experts puzzled. Is that a piece of wood? The photo was first released in 2004.

Soon the internet world became crowded with conversation and conspiracy theories. A site called TheCrit.com even said that NASA has said that Mars is a desert world that has a dense forest. And it was never opened to the public.

The researchers are skeptical that these wooden images obtained from the results pareidolia possibility - a random stimulus is perceived to have significance form. Like the clouds that sometimes appear to have a certain shape.

Revealed! The fall of UFOs in Russia in 1969

Many people already know about Roswell, 1947, an event that is believed by many as a UFO crash in Roswell, New Mexico. And now, confidential information about the fall of UFOs in Russia in 1969 began to unfold.

Some time ago, the video-called alien autopsy to surface. In the tape is called that an alien autopsy from Roswell. But later it was revealed that the video recording is brilliant work from an artist named Ray Santilli. So when other autopsy records show, the public is more cautious response. Similarly, with this record.

The fall of UFOs in Russia in 1969 is a case originating from the so-called "Secret KGB Files", a type of X-FILES its American. Information about the downing of a UFO was called incompetent by any person who has to smuggle information out when the State of the Soviet Union broke up. It is said that information paid smugglers $ 10,000 for not taking him out of the KGB archives. This information was first shown publicly in the TNT TV show on September 13, 1998 with the title "The Secret UFO Files of the KGB". The event featured video footage and photographs of the excavation plane UFOs and alien autopsy on the body.


According to secret files, the incident occurred in the city Sverdlovsky former Soviet Union at the time called Yekaterinburg. First reported in a hard crash in March 1969. Then the scene quickly secured by the Russian military and one dead alien body found in the plane. The plane and the remains of aliens was immediately taken to a secret location. and the body was autopsied immediately. The process of excavation and the autopsy was immortalized with a photo camera and video camera. Process autopsy showed only the abdomen and arm of the corpse. Judging from the size of the stomach and arm, the alien is certainly small.


Researchers are investigating a video recording of the excavation to find things that may confirm the authenticity of the recording. For example, the uniform of military officers who used exactly like those used by military personnel in 1969. Trucks are visible in these recordings is the 1950 model Circa ZIS151 model that had not been used by military personnel. If the tape is a hoax or a scam, the fraudsters will be difficult to find the truck as a tool of deceit. All the elements seen in the tape look natural as the movement of military personnel, the timing of the film and the UFO itself.

Several other documents also confirm that even the occurrence of such events. A witness could swear that the event actually occurred. And one other evidence is, at autopsy records, see the personnel who wear hats and dress a certain type of clothing that proved to be a common medicine that year.

The room used for autopsy without any decor looks fairly significant. 3 men aged between 20 to 30 years are conducting autopsies and a woman was noted that the autopsy process. The woman was identified as KGB stenographer OA Pshonikina named. Alien belly and arms placed on the table and beside it there is a document that supports the autopsy process.


However, many people who still doubt this story. During the Russian authorities do not disclose information, then this story will still be a mystery.